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Promoting Your Website: What Works and What Doesn't
The question is not so much "how can I promote my site?" as it is "What is the most time efficient way to promote my site?" |
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By Timothy Arends
Now that you've created your website, all you need to do is let the entire world come flocking to your door, right?
Not so fast.
As someone
once pointed out, in the world of print publishing, one is limited
by publishing costs and the size of the printed page. On the Web,
however, one is limited by the attention span of the average person and
the number of other resources (other Web pages) competing for their
attention. In other words, creating a Web page is relatively easy. The
hard part is getting people to actually visit it. This I have found to
be the case.
I created my first website in 1996, and even
then, the Web was a crowded place. Knowing the number of competing
resources on the Web, I decided the best course of action was to create
a narrowly focused page, one that would fill a highly specialized
niche. Since I have a passing interest in historic architecture, I
decided to create a page on that topic, and to narrow it down even
further, limit it to the state of Indiana.
I got it listed on
a few search engines, including Infoseek and Yahoo! (This was well
before the days of Google). And of course there were the link
directories with links to Web sites on which you could promote your
page. One directory listed 630 such sites. Six hundred and
thirty! It boggled the mind.
How many hits did I get in my first three months? Ninety. That's it. That's about one hit per day.
Keep
in mind that probably twenty of those were me, checking up to see how
many hits I got! Others were undoubtedly merely Web robots. (Surprising
to me at the time, some of the robots that purportedly scanned the
whole Web, such as WebCrawler and HotBot, never seemed to get to my
page. ''If you put up a page yesterday, there will be a one in seven
chance it's in our index today,'' said a HotBot spokesman. Yeah, right.)
If the days of fast and easy Web traffic were gone in 1996, think of how much harder it is today.
Since then, I have learned quite a few tricks to publicize your site, and I will share them with you here on InternetMacMarketing.com.
Keep
in mind that some of the "standard advice" no longer works very well
(if it ever did). Here I will tell you what works and what doesn't. You
will benefit from my years of research in finding the most effective
ways to promote your website today.
You'll also find on this
site lists, reviews, and links to some important Web promotion
resources that I have found to be extremely useful. I also offer a
number of Web promotion training resources for everyone from the novice
to the expert.
So are you ready? All right, let's begin.
Right
now I would like to run through the most commonly suggested ways of
promoting your website. In Internet marketing, it is not so much a
matter of finding ways to promote your site as it is finding the time
to do it! There is an embarrassment of riches when it comes to Internet
promotion strategies. The question is not so much "how can I promote my
site?" as it is "What is the most time efficient way to promote my
site?"
Let's discuss some of the most commonly used and recommended methods below.
Pay-per-Click Advertising
This
can be a little risky, but once you have some experience in Web
marketing it should be at the top of your list of marketing strategies.
The biggest player in the market today is Google, with Yahoo trailing some distance behind. Google's
pay per click service is called Adwords, and it has the admirable trait
of rewarding advertisers who draw more clicks due to more relevant ads
by giving them better positioning and even lower fees. So it really
pays to take the time to learn how to use Adwords, as well as to
experiment. (Yahoo! also rewards good-performing ads.)
Permission-Based E-mail Marketing
This
also works in virtually every instance, if properly done. You simply
offer visitors to your site an incentive for subscribing to your
newsletter, such as a free e-book or minicourse, and then use an
autoresponder to keep in touch with them. Your previous visitors are an
ideal market because you know they are interested in your niche, or
they wouldn't have visited your site in the first place. There are many
professional mailing list services you can choose from.
Blogging
Creating
a blog in addition to your website can be a powerful promotion
strategy. Many search engines seem to love blogs, but beware! You must
be committed to updating a blog frequently. I personally prefer Squidoo
over blogs, but in the future I may use both promotional methods.
Submitting Your Site To Search Engines
This
is, of course, still as useful a strategy today as it was back in 1996
when I first experimented with it. If anything, however, it has only
gotten harder to get a good placement. This leads us to the whole field
of SEO, or search engine optimization. This is a huge field in itself,
and one of the most difficult methods of Web promotion, since the rules
for each search engine are constantly changing. Properly covering this
area could easily take a book in itself, or better yet, a whole set of
books. This is not the easiest method of site promotion by a long shot,
and in my opinion, it is not recommended for beginners, except for the
basics, such as creating useful pages with relevant content. The
subject will be discussed further in other areas of this site.
Article Marketing
Now
we come to one of my favorite website promotion strategies. One of the
best ways to get people to visit your site is to get it added as a link
on already-established pages. Writing articles on your niche topic is a
way to do this. It's free; it costs you nothing and yet it can attract
a steady stream of visitors to your site.
Keep in mind,
however, that there are a large number of services and software
products that supposedly help you with your article marketing
campaign. You will see these recommended in printed books,
e-books, websites, courses and so on.
Guess what? Many of
these software products are not Macintosh compatible! That's right, you
will see products and services recommended in training materials that
you paid good money for that simply won't run on a Mac! Even worse,
others are just plain junk!
This is one of the reasons I
started Internet Mac Marketing: to help you find alternatives to
software for Web marketers that run on the Mac and that are just as
good as the software and services you'll find mentioned in PC-centric
publications. On Internet Mac Marketing I will steer you away from
PC-only products and towards equally good alternatives that are Mac
friendly.
Now, in addition to all of the Web promotion
strategies that work, you will find a number of promotions strategies
that are listed again and again in beginner's books and courses on
Internet marketing that are either expensive or just don't work very
well anymore, if they ever did:
Buying a Directory Listing at Yahoo!
Last
I checked, the charge for this is $299 (nonrefundable) for the
expedited listing service ($600 for adult oriented sites). This is not
cheap, and it is not for the beginning Web marketer unless they have a
reason to be sure it is going to pay off for them.
Issuing Press Releases
This
is another oft-mentioned Web marketing promotion technique. The problem
with this strategy is that you must have something newsworthy to
promote. Merely launching a website doesn't cut it. If the visitors to
your site have achieved something noteworthy and you know about it,
this could be a valid reason to issue a press release. However, before
this happens, your site must already have reached a fair measure of
success and traffic. After all, if you have no visitors, it is hard to
claim that they have accomplished something noteworthy.
Participate In Groups and Forums Related To Your Niche
Another
often-suggested promotional technique. While this advice is not
worthless, and some well-known marketers follow this technique
extensively, it can be an extremely time-consuming method of promotion.
The idea is to post helpful messages and include at the
bottom of each message what is known as a "signature line" or "sig
file" containing a short promotional blurb and a link to your website.
This can help create credibility for you, but the number of people who
see your posts will be limited to those who actually browse the forums
you post on and view the particular thread that you participated in.
Another
problem is that a surprisingly large number of forums do not allow
links in signature files, even for posters who consistently give
valuable advice and assistance. You must check each forum's rules
before attempting this technique. This promotional technique can work
much better in some niches than others, but again, it can be very time
consuming.
Place Ads In Relevant Newsletters and E-zines
This
can be an extremely valuable method of promotion, and it need not cost
a lot either. Many e-zines with a fair circulation charge a reasonable
amount for advertising. Many will even agree to trade ads with you if
you have complementary but not directly competing e-zines with a
comparable circulation.
Social Bookmarking
Websites
like StumbleUpon, Technorati and Del.icio.us are all about trading
links to useful websites. By adding your own website or blog to these
sites, you can get valuable traffic, but watch out! Do it too much and
you will be pegged as a spammer and be blocked or banned. Participate
in discussions on these sites and you will be more likely to be seen as
a productive and trusted member, but again, this can be very time
consuming. It all comes down to a matter of choosing which method of
site promotion is the most constructive use of your time.
What Doesn't Work?
Some
of the methods of site promotion recommended in beginner's books and
articles are extremely poor uses of most marketers' time and result in
only piddling traffic at best. Methods such as printing out business
cards, advertising on your car (unless yours is a local-only site),
telling friends and family, putting your URL on your hat or T-shirt, or
speaking to groups will result in insignificant traffic for most
people. Of course, if you commonly speak to groups of hundreds or
thousands of people, mentioning your site in your speeches would be a
wise course of action indeed, but it isn't for most people.
Let's
do the math. Say you get the opportunity to speak before a group and
you decide this would be a good way to promote your website. Factor in
the time it takes to prepare your speech (if you don't have one
already) drive to the venue, wait for your turn to speak, give your
speech, and drive back home. If your audience size is typical, you just
spent two or three hours (not counting speechwriting) to promote your
site to 50 people. In that same time you could have written half a
dozen articles or more which would result in at least ten times as much
traffic. Again, if you commonly speak to audiences of hundreds or
thousands, this could be a good use of your time, and so by all means
mention your site, but aren't we talking about beginners here?
Free for all (FFA) links pages
Some
traffic generation strategies are even less effective. Free for all
(FFA) links pages are nothing more than a rotating list of links.
Mainly they are an excuse for the FFA site owner to send you an e-mail
offering to submit your site to hundreds more FFA pages automatically
for the low low price of $59. Of course, you receive confirmation
messages from all these other pages as well. If you do sign up for an
FFA service, at least be sure you use a throwaway e-mail address!
Banner exchange networks
These
used to be all the rage, but they never worked very well. They often
displayed irrelevant banners, they slowed up page loading times and
they did not result in a significant amount of traffic.
Refer-a-friend scrips
Refer-a-friend
scrips offered a piece of code that you put on your website that
allowed visitors to fill in a form and send an e-mail to their friends
about your site. Trouble was, the scripts didn't do much for traffic
and were not worth the time and effort to add them to your site.
Link Exchanges
Finally,
some people say that link trading is ineffective, at least for
affiliate sites. Links to your sites on other sites might draw some
traffic to your page, but the links you have to place in return will
send an equal amount of traffic away.
Traffic generation is such
a crucial topic that I discuss it, as well as the Mac friendly software
tools that can help you achieve it, throughout
InternetMacMarketing.com. With a little hard work and the help of your
Mac, you can achieve good traffic by following the strategies
recommended on this site and avoiding the time wasters.
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